Eyeliner Voltaïc: widescreen layers portray the exhilaration of New York City's vibrant subway lines. An electrode-like glow emanates from flashing metal, as late-night, geological strata traverse the optical underground. Travelers appear to step through moving planes of floating subway cars. After Alessandro Volta (1745-1827), Italian physical chemist and pioneer of electrochemical cells.

Five individually captured, time-lapse exposures. Manhattan.